Nacareniobsite-(Ce) is a rare niobium-rich silicate mineral belonging to the eudialyte group. Collectors typically look for its distinct rhombohedral crystals found in alkaline igneous pegmatites, often associated with other rare earth minerals.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this nacareniobsite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch nacareniobsite-(ce) with a known reference. Nacareniobsite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: aggregates, lath.

Often confused with

Nacareniobsite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside nacareniobsite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with nacareniobsite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂(CaCe)Na₃Nb(Si₂O₇)₂(OF)F₂
Mohs hardness
5
Density
3.45 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Aggregates, lath
Cleavage
{011}, good
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In alkaline undersaturated igneous rocks and oversaturated peralkaline granites

Where rockhounds find nacareniobsite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Found in the Kvanefjeld tunnel and at another unspecified locality in the Ilímaussaq intrusion, southern Greenland
  • Papanduva Pluton, Morro Redondo Complex, Graciosa Province, Southern Brazil, Madagascar
  • Mecsek Mountains, Hungary, Madagascar
  • Los Isle, Guinea, Madagascar
  • Kilombe volcano, Kenya and Ambohimirahavavy, Madagascar

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In alkaline undersaturated igneous rocks and oversaturated peralkaline granites. If you start seeing arfvedsonite, sodalite, eudialyte in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: aggregates, lath. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify nacareniobsite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless.
Where is nacareniobsite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Found in the Kvanefjeld tunnel and at another unspecified locality in the Ilímaussaq intrusion, southern Greenland; Papanduva Pluton, Morro Redondo Complex, Graciosa Province, Southern Brazil, Madagascar; Mecsek Mountains, Hungary, Madagascar; Los Isle, Guinea, Madagascar; Kilombe volcano, Kenya and Ambohimirahavavy, Madagascar.
What rocks look like nacareniobsite-(ce)?+
Nacareniobsite-(Ce) is most often confused with Eudialyte, Zircon. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with nacareniobsite-(ce)?+
Nacareniobsite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Arfvedsonite, Sodalite, Eudialyte, Villiaumite, Microcline, Albite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does nacareniobsite-(ce) form in?+
Where it forms: In alkaline undersaturated igneous rocks and oversaturated peralkaline granites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is nacareniobsite-(ce) used for?+
Nacareniobsite-(Ce) is used in collector.

Find nacareniobsite-(ce) on the map

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