Ominelite is a rare member of the sapphirine group, primarily occurring in high-grade metamorphic environments. It is visually similar to sapphirine but distinguished by its distinct chemical composition and specific locality origins. Collectors typically find it as small, dark blue, tabular crystals embedded in metamorphic assemblages.

Hardness
~7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale blue
Transparency
Transparent

Is this ominelite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ominelite with a known reference. Ominelite sits at Mohs ~7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: pale blue.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: anhedral grains, equant grains.

Often confused with

Ominelite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ominelite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ominelite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
FeAl₃O₂(BO₃)(SiO₄)
Mohs hardness
~7
Density
3.169 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Pale blue
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Anhedral grains, equant grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Research
Host rock
In porphyritic granite and granodiorite (Japan); in borosilicate-bearing veinlets cutting leucogranulite (Czech Republic)

Where rockhounds find ominelite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Omine Mountains near the misen River at Tenkawa, Yoshio, Nara Prefecture, Japan (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In porphyritic granite and granodiorite (Japan); in borosilicate-bearing veinlets cutting leucogranulite (Czech Republic). If you start seeing sekaninaite, garnet, biotite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral grains, equant grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ominelite?+
Mohs hardness is ~7. Luster: vitreous. The streak is pale blue. Common colors include blue.
Where is ominelite found?+
Notable localities include Omine Mountains near the misen River at Tenkawa, Yoshio, Nara Prefecture, Japan (type locality).
What rocks look like ominelite?+
Ominelite is most often confused with Sapphirine, Kornerupine. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ominelite?+
Ominelite commonly co-occurs with Sekaninaite, Garnet, Biotite, Andalusite, Topaz, Alkali feldspar. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ominelite form in?+
Where it forms: In porphyritic granite and granodiorite (Japan); in borosilicate-bearing veinlets cutting leucogranulite (Czech Republic). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ominelite used for?+
Ominelite is used in collector, research.

Find ominelite on the map

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