Ordoñezite is a very rare zinc antimonate mineral that typically occurs as small, sharp, brown tetragonal crystals. It is most frequently found in hydrothermal vein deposits associated with tin and silver mining districts, particularly in South America. Collectors prize it for its high specific gravity and its relationship to the tapiolite mineral group.

Hardness
6-6.5
Mohs
Luster
Adamantine
Streak
Yellowish White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ordoñezite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ordoñezite with a known reference. Ordoñezite sits at Mohs 6-6.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Ordoñezite leaves a yellowish white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Ordoñezite typically shows a adamantine luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellowish brown, brown, dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: tetragonal. Typical habit: prismatic to tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Ordoñezite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ordoñezite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ordoñezite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
ZnSb₂O₆
Mohs hardness
6-6.5
Density
7.07 g/cm³
Streak
Yellowish White
Luster
Adamantine
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Tetragonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic to Tabular Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Tin-silver Veins
Typical price
$50-300 thumbnail

Where rockhounds find ordoñezite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Pachapaqui District, Peru
  • Santa Lucia Mine, Bolivia

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal tin-silver veins country — that is the host setting where ordoñezite typically forms. If you start seeing cassiterite, sphalerite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic to tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ordoñezite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-6.5. It typically shows a adamantine luster. The streak is yellowish white. Common colors include yellowish brown, brown, dark brown.
Where is ordoñezite found?+
Notable localities include Pachapaqui District, Peru; Santa Lucia Mine, Bolivia.
How much is ordoñezite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 thumbnail. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is ordoñezite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains antimony, a toxic heavy metal. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and do not inhale dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like ordoñezite?+
Ordoñezite is most often confused with Cassiterite, Stibiotantalite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ordoñezite?+
Ordoñezite commonly co-occurs with Cassiterite, Sphalerite, Pyrite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ordoñezite form in?+
Ordoñezite typically forms in hydrothermal tin-silver veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ordoñezite used for?+
Ordoñezite is used in collector.

Find ordoñezite on the map

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