Orthopinakiolite is a rare borate mineral primarily found in high-grade manganese skarn deposits. It typically forms dark, submetallic, elongated prismatic crystals that can be difficult to distinguish from related borates without mineralogical analysis.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Submetallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this orthopinakiolite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch orthopinakiolite with a known reference. Orthopinakiolite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Orthopinakiolite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Orthopinakiolite typically shows a submetallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, brownish-black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, elongated, fibrous to acicular aggregates.

Often confused with

Orthopinakiolite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside orthopinakiolite

Minerals reported to co-occur with orthopinakiolite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Mg,Mn²⁺)₃Mn³⁺(BO₃)O₂
Mohs hardness
6
Density
4.15 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals, Elongated, Fibrous to Acicular Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Manganese-rich Skarn Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find orthopinakiolite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Langban, Sweden
  • Jakobsberg, Sweden
  • Harstigen, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in manganese-rich skarn deposits country — that is the host setting where orthopinakiolite typically forms. If you start seeing hausmannite, magnetite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals, elongated, fibrous to acicular aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify orthopinakiolite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a submetallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include black, brownish-black.
Where is orthopinakiolite found?+
Notable localities include Langban, Sweden; Jakobsberg, Sweden; Harstigen, Sweden.
How much is orthopinakiolite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like orthopinakiolite?+
Orthopinakiolite is most often confused with Pinakiolite, Ludwigite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with orthopinakiolite?+
Orthopinakiolite commonly co-occurs with Hausmannite, Magnetite, Calcite, Dolomite, Bixbyite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does orthopinakiolite form in?+
Orthopinakiolite typically forms in manganese-rich skarn deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is orthopinakiolite used for?+
Orthopinakiolite is used in collector.

Find orthopinakiolite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play