Osarsite is a rare platinum-group mineral typically occurring as microscopic inclusions within chromite deposits. It is recognized by its metallic luster and is usually identified via electron microprobe analysis rather than visual inspection in the field due to its minuscule size.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this osarsite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch osarsite with a known reference. Osarsite sits at Mohs 6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Osarsite leaves a black streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Osarsite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lead-gray, silver-white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: small grains or subhedral crystals.

Often confused with

Osarsite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside osarsite

Minerals reported to co-occur with osarsite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Os,Ru)AsS
Mohs hardness
6
Density
11.1 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Small Grains or Subhedral Crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific Research
Host rock
Ultramafic Rocks and Ophiolite Complexes
Typical price
$100-500 per specimen depending on size and matrix

Where rockhounds find osarsite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Khrustalnaya mine, Ural Mountains, Russia
  • Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA
  • Bushveld Complex, South Africa
  • New Rambler Mine, Wyoming, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in ultramafic rocks and ophiolite complexes country — that is the host setting where osarsite typically forms. If you start seeing laurite, chromite, platinum in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a small grains or subhedral crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify osarsite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is black. Common colors include lead-gray, silver-white.
Where is osarsite found?+
Notable localities include Khrustalnaya mine, Ural Mountains, Russia; Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA; Bushveld Complex, South Africa; New Rambler Mine, Wyoming, USA.
How much is osarsite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 per specimen depending on size and matrix. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is osarsite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, which is toxic; avoid creating dust while handling or cleaning and wash hands thoroughly after contact. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like osarsite?+
Osarsite is most often confused with Laurite, Irarsite, Hollingworthite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with osarsite?+
Osarsite commonly co-occurs with Laurite, Chromite, Platinum, Isoferroplatinum. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does osarsite form in?+
Osarsite typically forms in ultramafic rocks and ophiolite complexes. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is osarsite used for?+
Osarsite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find osarsite on the map

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