Oscarkempffite is a rare silver-lead sulfosalt mineral primarily identified in hydrothermal deposits. It is typically found in close association with other complex sulfosalts and metallic sulfides in silver-bearing mine environments. Collectors prize it for its rarity and its distinct occurrence in the famous Pulacayo mine locality.
Is this oscarkempffite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch oscarkempffite with a known reference. Oscarkempffite sits at Mohs 2.5-3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Oscarkempffite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Oscarkempffite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: lead-gray, black.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: anhedral grains.
Often found alongside oscarkempffite
Minerals reported to co-occur with oscarkempffite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ag₁₀Pb₂Sb₁₀S₂₃
- Mohs hardness
- 2.5-3
- Density
- 6.12 g/cm³
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Anhedral Grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Silver-lead-zinc Veins
- Typical price
- $50-500 depending on specimen quality
Where rockhounds find oscarkempffite
Classic worldwide localities
- Pulacayo mine, Bolivia
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal silver-lead-zinc veins country — that is the host setting where oscarkempffite typically forms. If you start seeing galena, pyrite, sphalerite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




