Petersite-(La) is a rare secondary mineral typically found as fine, acicular, or fibrous radial sprays in oxidized copper deposits. It is most recognized for its vibrant blue to blue-green color and its association with other copper-bearing minerals like malachite.

Hardness
3-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale Blue
Transparency
Translucent

Is this petersite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch petersite-(la) with a known reference. Petersite-(La) sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Petersite-(La) leaves a pale blue streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Petersite-(La) typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: blue, blue-green, green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: acicular or fibrous radial clusters.

Often confused with

Petersite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside petersite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with petersite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(La,Ce,Nd,Ca)Cu₆(PO₄)₃(OH)₆·3H₂O
Mohs hardness
3-4
Density
4.2-4.5 g/cm³
Streak
Pale Blue
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Acicular or Fibrous Radial Clusters
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Copper-bearing Hydrothermal Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality

Where rockhounds find petersite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • China
  • Czech Republic
  • France

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized copper-bearing hydrothermal deposits country — that is the host setting where petersite-(la) typically forms. If you start seeing malachite, azurite, limonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular or fibrous radial clusters habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify petersite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 3-4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is pale blue. Common colors include blue, blue-green, green.
Where is petersite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include China; Czech Republic; France.
How much is petersite-(la) worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen depending on size and quality. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is petersite-(la) safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains copper and potentially other heavy metals; avoid ingestion, inhalation of dust, and wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like petersite-(la)?+
Petersite-(La) is most often confused with Mixite, Clinoclase. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with petersite-(la)?+
Petersite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Malachite, Azurite, Limonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does petersite-(la) form in?+
Petersite-(La) typically forms in oxidized copper-bearing hydrothermal deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is petersite-(la) used for?+
Petersite-(La) is used in collector.

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