Heulandite is a common member of the zeolite group, typically identified by its unique coffin-shaped crystal habit. It is frequently found lining cavities in basaltic rocks, often associated with other zeolites like stilbite or apophyllite.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Spotting heulandite in the field

Field marks
  • 1

    Tabular coffin-shaped crystals with a strongly pearly flat face

  • 2

    White, cream, pink or orange-brown

  • 3

    Soft at 3.5 to 4, in basalt cavities alongside stilbite

Heulandite's coffin-shaped tabular crystal, wider at one end and tapering at the other, is its signature, along with a strong pearly sheen on the perfect cleavage face. It occurs with stilbite constantly and the two are the most common zeolites in traprock. Look in the same basalt quarries and lava flow cavities: India, New Jersey, Nova Scotia, Iceland and Oregon all produce it.

Straight answers

Is it worth cutting?
Not cut.
What is it really worth?
Inexpensive. Well-formed crystals with good color on clean matrix are the collectible form.
Can you legally keep it?
Quarry access through clubs is the usual route.

Often confused with

Heulandite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside heulandite

Minerals reported to co-occur with heulandite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Ca,Na,K)₅(Si₂₇Al₉)O₇₂·26H₂O
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
2.1-2.2 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to Pearly
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals Often with A Coffin-like Shape, Crusts, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect On {010}
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Geological Study
Host rock
Basaltic Vugs, Cavities in Volcanic Rocks
Typical price
$10-150 depending on specimen size and clarity

Where rockhounds find heulandite

2 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • India
  • Iceland
  • USA
  • Scotland
  • Italy
  • Canada

Field-hunting tip

Look in basaltic vugs, cavities in volcanic rocks country, the host setting where heulandite typically forms. If you start seeing stilbite, apophyllite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals often with a coffin-like shape, crusts, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Colorado, Oregon. Start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify heulandite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. It typically shows a vitreous to pearly luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, yellow, pink.
Where is heulandite found?+
Notable localities include India; Iceland; USA; Scotland; Italy.
Can I find heulandite in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 2 heulandite rockhounding spots across 2 U.S. states. The top states are Colorado, Oregon.
How much is heulandite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-150 depending on specimen size and clarity. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like heulandite?+
Heulandite is most often confused with Stilbite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with heulandite?+
Heulandite commonly co-occurs with Stilbite, Apophyllite, Quartz, Calcite, Datolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does heulandite form in?+
Heulandite typically forms in basaltic vugs, cavities in volcanic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is heulandite used for?+
Heulandite is used in collector, geological study.

Find heulandite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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