Phosphoellenbergerite is an extremely rare phosphate mineral first discovered in ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks. It typically appears as small, prismatic crystals that are colorless or pale pink and are structurally closely related to ellenbergerite.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this phosphoellenbergerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch phosphoellenbergerite with a known reference. Phosphoellenbergerite sits at Mohs 5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Phosphoellenbergerite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Phosphoellenbergerite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, pale pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Phosphoellenbergerite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside phosphoellenbergerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with phosphoellenbergerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Mg,Fe)₂(PO₄)OH
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.32 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Poor
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Ultrahigh-pressure Rocks
Typical price
n/a

Where rockhounds find phosphoellenbergerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Ellenbergerite type locality, Dora-Maira Massif, Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic ultrahigh-pressure rocks country — that is the host setting where phosphoellenbergerite typically forms. If you start seeing ellenbergerite, pyrope, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify phosphoellenbergerite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, pale pink.
Where is phosphoellenbergerite found?+
Notable localities include Ellenbergerite type locality, Dora-Maira Massif, Italy.
How much is phosphoellenbergerite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of n/a. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like phosphoellenbergerite?+
Phosphoellenbergerite is most often confused with Ellenbergerite, Apatite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with phosphoellenbergerite?+
Phosphoellenbergerite commonly co-occurs with Ellenbergerite, Pyrope, Quartz, Talc. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does phosphoellenbergerite form in?+
Phosphoellenbergerite typically forms in metamorphic ultrahigh-pressure rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is phosphoellenbergerite used for?+
Phosphoellenbergerite is used in collector.

Find phosphoellenbergerite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play