Phosphogartrellite is a rare secondary mineral found in the oxidation zones of lead-bearing ore deposits. It typically forms as thin, microscopic platy crystals that form crusts or coatings on other minerals like goethite or quartz.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this phosphogartrellite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch phosphogartrellite with a known reference. Phosphogartrellite sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Phosphogartrellite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Phosphogartrellite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, yellow-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: microscopic pseudo-hexagonal platy crystals or crusts.

Often confused with

Phosphogartrellite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside phosphogartrellite

Minerals reported to co-occur with phosphogartrellite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbFe³⁺(PO₄)(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
4
Density
4.6-4.7 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Microscopic Pseudo-hexagonal Platy Crystals or Crusts
Cleavage
None Observed
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Zones of Hydrothermal Base-metal Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find phosphogartrellite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Grube Clara, Germany
  • Tsumeb, Namibia
  • Broken Hill, Australia

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized zones of hydrothermal base-metal deposits country — that is the host setting where phosphogartrellite typically forms. If you start seeing goethite, pyromorphite, cerussite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a microscopic pseudo-hexagonal platy crystals or crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify phosphogartrellite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include green, yellow-green.
Where is phosphogartrellite found?+
Notable localities include Grube Clara, Germany; Tsumeb, Namibia; Broken Hill, Australia.
How much is phosphogartrellite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is phosphogartrellite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead; handle with care and wash hands thoroughly after handling. Do not ingest or inhale dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like phosphogartrellite?+
Phosphogartrellite is most often confused with Gartrellite, Tsumcorite, Beudantite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with phosphogartrellite?+
Phosphogartrellite commonly co-occurs with Goethite, Pyromorphite, Cerussite, Wulfenite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does phosphogartrellite form in?+
Phosphogartrellite typically forms in oxidized zones of hydrothermal base-metal deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is phosphogartrellite used for?+
Phosphogartrellite is used in collector.

Find phosphogartrellite on the map

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