Rucklidgeite is a rare lead-bismuth telluride mineral typically found as small, lead-gray metallic inclusions in gold-bearing hydrothermal veins. It is most easily identified in polished sections under reflected light by its distinct color and lamellar appearance.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Gray
Transparency
Opaque

Is this rucklidgeite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch rucklidgeite with a known reference. Rucklidgeite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Rucklidgeite leaves a gray streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Rucklidgeite typically shows a metallic luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lead-gray, white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: lamellar grains, irregular masses.

Often confused with

Rucklidgeite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside rucklidgeite

Minerals reported to co-occur with rucklidgeite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(Pb,Bi)₃Te₄
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
8.5 g/cm³
Streak
Gray
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Lamellar Grains, Irregular Masses
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Gold-telluride Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per small specimen

Where rockhounds find rucklidgeite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Republic Mine, Michigan, USA
  • Zod gold deposit, Armenia
  • Kyshtym, Russia
  • Kalsaka, Burkina Faso

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal gold-telluride deposits country — that is the host setting where rucklidgeite typically forms. If you start seeing altaite, gold, chalcopyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a lamellar grains, irregular masses habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify rucklidgeite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a metallic luster. The streak is gray. Common colors include lead-gray, white.
Where is rucklidgeite found?+
Notable localities include Republic Mine, Michigan, USA; Zod gold deposit, Armenia; Kyshtym, Russia; Kalsaka, Burkina Faso.
How much is rucklidgeite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per small specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is rucklidgeite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and tellurium. Avoid inhaling dust during handling or lapidary work and wash hands thoroughly after contact. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like rucklidgeite?+
Rucklidgeite is most often confused with Altaite, Tetradymite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with rucklidgeite?+
Rucklidgeite commonly co-occurs with Altaite, Gold, Chalcopyrite, Pyrite, Tellurobismutite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does rucklidgeite form in?+
Rucklidgeite typically forms in hydrothermal gold-telluride deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is rucklidgeite used for?+
Rucklidgeite is used in collector.

Find rucklidgeite on the map

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