Sartorite is a rare lead arsenic sulfosalt best known for its slender, deeply striated, lead-gray prismatic crystals. It is primarily found in the famous dolomite quarries of the Binnental region in Switzerland, often occurring in complex mineral associations.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Chocolate-brown
Transparency
Opaque

Is this sartorite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch sartorite with a known reference. Sartorite sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: chocolate-brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dear lead gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: acicular, striated.

Often confused with

Sartorite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside sartorite

Minerals reported to co-occur with sartorite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbAs₂S₄
Mohs hardness
3
Density
5.10 g/cm³
Colors
Dear lead gray
Streak
Chocolate-brown
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular, striated
Cleavage
Fair on {100}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Scientific research
Host rock
In a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone (Binntal, Switzerland)

Where rockhounds find sartorite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Zuni mine, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA
  • Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality)
  • Pitone marble quarry, near Seravezza, Tuscany, Italy
  • Julcani district, Peru

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone (Binntal, Switzerland). If you start seeing tennantite, pyrite, dufrénoysite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, striated. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify sartorite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: metallic. The streak is chocolate-brown. Common colors include dear lead gray.
Where is sartorite found?+
Notable localities include Zuni mine, San Juan Co., Colorado, USA; Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality); Pitone marble quarry, near Seravezza, Tuscany, Italy; Julcani district, Peru.
Is sartorite safe to handle?+
Sartorite contains arsenic and lead and calls for real care. Contains lead and arsenic; avoid inhalation of dust and always wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like sartorite?+
Sartorite is most often confused with Dufrénoysite, Liveingite, Stibnite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with sartorite?+
Sartorite commonly co-occurs with Tennantite, Pyrite, Dufrénoysite, Rathite, Realgar. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does sartorite form in?+
Where it forms: In a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone (Binntal, Switzerland). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is sartorite used for?+
Sartorite is used in collector, scientific research.

Find sartorite on the map

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