Scorticoite is an extremely rare zinc aluminum phosphate mineral known primarily from its type locality in Italy. It typically occurs as small, delicate platy or tabular crystals in oxidized zinc deposits, often associated with other secondary minerals like smithsonite.
Is this scorticoite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch scorticoite with a known reference. Scorticoite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Scorticoite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Scorticoite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Scorticoite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside scorticoite
Minerals reported to co-occur with scorticoite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Zn₂Al(PO₄)(OH)₄·5H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 2.35 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Limestone
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find scorticoite
Classic worldwide localities
- Scortico, Italy
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in limestone country — that is the host setting where scorticoite typically forms. If you start seeing hemimorphite, smithsonite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




