Segnitite is a rare lead-iron arsenate mineral primarily found in the oxidized zones of lead-rich hydrothermal mineral deposits. Collectors typically search for its distinct yellow to brownish-orange rhombohedral crystals, which often form in the same cavities as wulfenite and cerussite.

Hardness
4
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
Yellowish
Transparency
Translucent

Is this segnitite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch segnitite with a known reference. Segnitite sits at Mohs 4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Segnitite leaves a yellowish streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Segnitite typically shows a resinous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, yellowish-brown, brownish-orange.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals, sometimes forming crusts or pseudo-cubic aggregates.

Often confused with

Segnitite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside segnitite

Minerals reported to co-occur with segnitite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PbFe₃(AsO₄)₂(OH)₅
Mohs hardness
4
Density
6.1-6.4 g/cm³
Streak
Yellowish
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals, Sometimes Forming Crusts or Pseudo-cubic Aggregates
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Lead-zinc Ore Deposits
Typical price
$20-150 per specimen

Where rockhounds find segnitite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Broken Hill (Australia)
  • Tsumeb (Namibia)
  • Mapimi (Mexico)
  • Touissit (Morocco)

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized lead-zinc ore deposits country — that is the host setting where segnitite typically forms. If you start seeing goethite, cerussite, mimetite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals, sometimes forming crusts or pseudo-cubic aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify segnitite?+
Mohs hardness is 4. It typically shows a resinous luster. The streak is yellowish. Common colors include yellow, yellowish-brown, brownish-orange.
Where is segnitite found?+
Notable localities include Broken Hill (Australia); Tsumeb (Namibia); Mapimi (Mexico); Touissit (Morocco).
How much is segnitite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-150 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is segnitite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead and arsenic; handle with care, wash hands after touching, and do not inhale dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like segnitite?+
Segnitite is most often confused with Beudantite, Duftite, Mimetite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with segnitite?+
Segnitite commonly co-occurs with Goethite, Cerussite, Mimetite, Wulfenite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does segnitite form in?+
Segnitite typically forms in oxidized lead-zinc ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is segnitite used for?+
Segnitite is used in collector.

Find segnitite on the map

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