Shannonite is a rare lead carbonate mineral found in the oxidized zones of lead-bearing ore deposits. Collectors typically seek it for its distinct bright yellow to greenish-yellow tabular crystals found in classic localities like the Mammoth-St. Anthony Mine.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Adamantine
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this shannonite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch shannonite with a known reference. Shannonite sits at Mohs 3 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Shannonite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Shannonite typically shows a adamantine luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: yellow, greenish-yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, crusts.

Often confused with

Shannonite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside shannonite

Minerals reported to co-occur with shannonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂CO₃O
Mohs hardness
3
Density
7.3 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Adamantine
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Tabular Crystals, Crusts
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Lead Deposits
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find shannonite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mammoth-St. Anthony Mine, Arizona, USA
  • Tsumeb Mine, Namibia

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized lead deposits country — that is the host setting where shannonite typically forms. If you start seeing cerussite, anglesite, wulfenite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify shannonite?+
Mohs hardness is 3. It typically shows a adamantine luster. The streak is white. Common colors include yellow, greenish-yellow.
Where is shannonite found?+
Notable localities include Mammoth-St. Anthony Mine, Arizona, USA; Tsumeb Mine, Namibia.
How much is shannonite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is shannonite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Shannonite contains lead, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust; wash hands thoroughly after handling and keep away from children. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like shannonite?+
Shannonite is most often confused with Cerussite, Phosgenite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with shannonite?+
Shannonite commonly co-occurs with Cerussite, Anglesite, Wulfenite, Plumbonacrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does shannonite form in?+
Shannonite typically forms in oxidized lead deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is shannonite used for?+
Shannonite is used in collector.

Find shannonite on the map

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