Strontiohurlbutite is a rare phosphate mineral and a member of the danburite group, usually occurring as small, prismatic crystals within complex pegmatites. It is chemically defined by the substitution of strontium for calcium in the hurlbutite structure, making it a prized species for specialized mineral collectors.

Hardness
6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this strontiohurlbutite?

4-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch strontiohurlbutite with a known reference. Strontiohurlbutite sits at Mohs 6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 3
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, gray.
  • 4
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Strontiohurlbutite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside strontiohurlbutite

Minerals reported to co-occur with strontiohurlbutite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
SrBe₂P₂O₈
Mohs hardness
6
Density
3.101 g/cm³
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a highly-evolved zoned pegmatite, likely from reactions between late hydrothermal fluids and primary beryl

Where rockhounds find strontiohurlbutite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Nanping No. 31 pegmatite, 8 km west of Nanping, Fujian province, southeastern China

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a highly-evolved zoned pegmatite, likely from reactions between late hydrothermal fluids and primary beryl. If you start seeing quartz, muscovite, beryl in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify strontiohurlbutite?+
Mohs hardness is 6. Luster: vitreous. Common colors include colorless, white, gray.
Where is strontiohurlbutite found?+
Notable localities include Nanping No. 31 pegmatite, 8 km west of Nanping, Fujian province, southeastern China.
Is strontiohurlbutite safe to handle?+
Strontiohurlbutite contains beryllium. Contains beryllium, which is toxic if inhaled as dust or ingested. Handle specimens with care and wash hands after handling.
What rocks look like strontiohurlbutite?+
Strontiohurlbutite is most often confused with Danburite, Hurlbutite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with strontiohurlbutite?+
Strontiohurlbutite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Muscovite, Beryl, Hurlbutite, Hydroxylherderite, Apatite-group minerals. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does strontiohurlbutite form in?+
Where it forms: In a highly-evolved zoned pegmatite, likely from reactions between late hydrothermal fluids and primary beryl. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is strontiohurlbutite used for?+
Strontiohurlbutite is used in collector.

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