Stumpflite is a rare platinum-antimonide mineral typically found as microscopic grains within massive sulfide deposits in ultramafic rocks. It is usually identified through polished section microscopy in laboratory settings due to its small crystal size and affinity for other platinum-group minerals.

Hardness
5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this stumpflite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch stumpflite with a known reference. Stumpflite sits at Mohs 5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: silver white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: inclusions, microscopic crystals.

Often confused with

Stumpflite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside stumpflite

Minerals reported to co-occur with stumpflite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
PtSb
Mohs hardness
5
Density
13.52 g/cm³
Streak
Black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Inclusions, microscopic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In platinum concentrates from an ultramafic pipe deposit (Driekop mine, South Africa)

Where rockhounds find stumpflite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Driekop mine, on the Merensky Reef, Bushveld complex, Transvaal, South Africa (type locality)
  • Nizhni Tagil, Ural Mountains, Russia
  • Kelvon Grove prospect, near Fifield, New South Wales, Australia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In platinum concentrates from an ultramafic pipe deposit (Driekop mine, South Africa). If you start seeing geversite, pt–fe alloys in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: inclusions, microscopic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify stumpflite?+
Mohs hardness is 5. Luster: metallic. The streak is black. Common colors include silver white.
Where is stumpflite found?+
Notable localities include Driekop mine, on the Merensky Reef, Bushveld complex, Transvaal, South Africa (type locality); Nizhni Tagil, Ural Mountains, Russia; Kelvon Grove prospect, near Fifield, New South Wales, Australia.
Is stumpflite safe to handle?+
Stumpflite contains antimony. Contains antimony and bismuth, which are toxic. Handle with care, avoid creating dust, and wash hands thoroughly after handling.
What rocks look like stumpflite?+
Stumpflite is most often confused with Geversite, Genkinite, Sperrylite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with stumpflite?+
Stumpflite commonly co-occurs with Geversite, Pt–Fe alloys. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does stumpflite form in?+
Where it forms: In platinum concentrates from an ultramafic pipe deposit (Driekop mine, South Africa). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is stumpflite used for?+
Stumpflite is used in collector.

Find stumpflite on the map

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