Takanawaite-(Y) is an extremely rare yttrium tantalum oxide mineral that was first identified in the Takanawa Peninsula of Japan. It typically appears as small granular or massive aggregates within granitic pegmatite environments, often associated with other rare earth minerals. Due to its scarcity and radioactivity, it is primarily sought after by advanced systematic mineral collectors.
Is this takanawaite-(y)?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch takanawaite-(y) with a known reference. Takanawaite-(Y) sits at Mohs 5-6 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Takanawaite-(Y) leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Takanawaite-(Y) typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, brown, white.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: granular to massive.
Often found alongside takanawaite-(y)
Minerals reported to co-occur with takanawaite-(y). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- YTaO₄
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 5.68 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Granular to Massive
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Granite Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $50-300+ depending on size and quality
Where rockhounds find takanawaite-(y)
Classic worldwide localities
- Takanawa Mountain, Ehime Prefecture, Japan
Field-hunting tip
Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where takanawaite-(y) typically forms. If you start seeing albite, quartz, muscovite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a granular to massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




