Tristramite is a rare phosphate mineral characterized by its uranium content and earthy, often inconspicuous habit. It is typically found in the alteration zones of hydrothermal uranium deposits, often as coatings or fracture fillings.
Is this tristramite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch tristramite with a known reference. Tristramite sits at Mohs 3.5-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Tristramite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Tristramite typically shows a dull luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, yellowish, brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: microcrystalline aggregates, earthy.
Often found alongside tristramite
Minerals reported to co-occur with tristramite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Ca,U,Fe)(PO₄,SO₄)·2H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5-4
- Density
- 4.8 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Dull
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Microcrystalline Aggregates, Earthy
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Uranium Veins
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find tristramite
Classic worldwide localities
- Tristramite locality, Cornwall, UK
- various uranium mines in France
- Czech Republic
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal uranium veins country — that is the host setting where tristramite typically forms. If you start seeing uraninite, fluorite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a microcrystalline aggregates, earthy habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.




