Vantasselite is a rare hydrous aluminum phosphate mineral known primarily from its type locality near Vantage, Washington. It typically occurs as delicate, pearly-white, radiating rosettes or micaceous clusters formed within amygdaloidal cavities in basalt. Collectors prize these fragile formations due to their distinct crystal habit and restricted geographic distribution.

Hardness
2-2.5
Mohs
Luster
Pearly on cleavages
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this vantasselite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch vantasselite with a known reference. Vantasselite sits at Mohs 2-2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly on cleavages.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pearl white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: rosette.

Often confused with

Vantasselite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside vantasselite

Minerals reported to co-occur with vantasselite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Al₄(PO₄)₃(OH)₃·9H₂O
Mohs hardness
2-2.5
Density
2.30 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly on cleavages
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Rosette
Cleavage
On {001}, micaceous; imperfect on {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
On dumps in a quartzite quarry, in quartz veinlets or lining schistosity planes

Where rockhounds find vantasselite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Found about one km north of Bihain, Belgium

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: On dumps in a quartzite quarry, in quartz veinlets or lining schistosity planes. If you start seeing wavellite, cacoxenite, variscite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: rosette. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify vantasselite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-2.5. Luster: pearly on cleavages. The streak is white. Common colors include pearl white.
Where is vantasselite found?+
Notable localities include Found about one km north of Bihain, Belgium.
What rocks look like vantasselite?+
Vantasselite is most often confused with Wavellite, Variscite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with vantasselite?+
Vantasselite commonly co-occurs with Wavellite, Cacoxenite, Variscite, Turquoise, Lithiophorite, Cryptomelane. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does vantasselite form in?+
Where it forms: On dumps in a quartzite quarry, in quartz veinlets or lining schistosity planes. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is vantasselite used for?+
Vantasselite is used in collector.

Find vantasselite on the map

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