Verplanckite is an extremely rare barium manganese silicate mineral found primarily in alkaline pegmatites. It typically forms small, brownish, tabular crystals or radiating clusters that are sought after by advanced systematic mineral collectors.
Is this verplanckite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch verplanckite with a known reference. Verplanckite sits at Mohs 3-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Verplanckite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Verplanckite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: brown, yellow-brown.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: tabular crystals, radiating aggregates.
Often confused with
Verplanckite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside verplanckite
Minerals reported to co-occur with verplanckite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ba₄Mn₂Si₄O₁₂(O,OH,F,Cl)₄·nH₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 3-4
- Density
- 3.37 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals, Radiating Aggregates
- Cleavage
- None Observed
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Alkaline Pegmatites
- Typical price
- $50-300+ per specimen depending on size and quality
Where rockhounds find verplanckite
Classic worldwide localities
- Khibiny Massif, Russia
- Mont Saint-Hilaire, Canada
Field-hunting tip
Look in alkaline pegmatites country — that is the host setting where verplanckite typically forms. If you start seeing aegirine, microcline, nepheline in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals, radiating aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





