Weilerite is a rare arsenate member of the beudantite group that typically forms as small, distinctive rhombohedral crystals. It is primarily found in hydrothermal vein systems, most notably in the Black Forest region of Germany. Collectors prize it for its unique chemistry and association with secondary arsenic minerals.

Hardness
3.5-4
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this weilerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch weilerite with a known reference. Weilerite sits at Mohs 3.5-4 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Weilerite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Weilerite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, yellowish, brownish.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: rhombohedral crystals, sometimes pseudo-cubic.

Often confused with

Weilerite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside weilerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with weilerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
BaAs₃(AsO₄)(SO₄)(OH)₆
Mohs hardness
3.5-4
Density
4.2-4.4 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Rhombohedral Crystals, Sometimes Pseudo-cubic
Cleavage
Poor
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Hydrothermal Veins
Typical price
$50-300 per specimen

Where rockhounds find weilerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Grube Clara, Germany
  • Black Forest, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Look in hydrothermal veins country — that is the host setting where weilerite typically forms. If you start seeing barite, quartz, goethite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a rhombohedral crystals, sometimes pseudo-cubic habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify weilerite?+
Mohs hardness is 3.5-4. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, yellowish, brownish.
Where is weilerite found?+
Notable localities include Grube Clara, Germany; Black Forest, Germany.
How much is weilerite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-300 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is weilerite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains arsenic, a toxic element. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like weilerite?+
Weilerite is most often confused with Beudantite, Corkite, Arsendescloizite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with weilerite?+
Weilerite commonly co-occurs with Barite, Quartz, Goethite, Arsenopyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does weilerite form in?+
Weilerite typically forms in hydrothermal veins. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is weilerite used for?+
Weilerite is used in collector.

Find weilerite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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