Yoshimuraite is a rare barium-manganese titanium silicate mineral typically found in metamorphic manganese deposits. Collectors should look for its distinctive yellow-brown tabular or bladed crystals associated with other manganese minerals like rhodochrosite.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this yoshimuraite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch yoshimuraite with a known reference. Yoshimuraite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: orange brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals, bladed, lamellar aggregates.

Often confused with

Yoshimuraite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside yoshimuraite

Minerals reported to co-occur with yoshimuraite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ba₄Mn₄Ti₂(Si₂O₇)₂(PO₄)₂O₂(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
4.13-4.20 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Tabular crystals, bladed, lamellar aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {101}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In the border facies of an alkalic pegmatite cutting a stratiform manganese deposit (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan)

Where rockhounds find yoshimuraite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Noda-Tamagawa mine, Tamagawamura, and the Hijikuzu mine, Iwate Prefecture, and the Taguchi mine, Shidara, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In the border facies of an alkalic pegmatite cutting a stratiform manganese deposit (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan). If you start seeing richterite, rhodonite, barian potassic feldspar in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: tabular crystals, bladed, lamellar aggregates. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify yoshimuraite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include orange brown.
Where is yoshimuraite found?+
Notable localities include Noda-Tamagawa mine, Tamagawamura, and the Hijikuzu mine, Iwate Prefecture, and the Taguchi mine, Shidara, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
What rocks look like yoshimuraite?+
Yoshimuraite is most often confused with Seidozerite, Baotite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with yoshimuraite?+
Yoshimuraite commonly co-occurs with Richterite, Rhodonite, Barian potassic feldspar, Aegirine-augite, Riebeckite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does yoshimuraite form in?+
Where it forms: In the border facies of an alkalic pegmatite cutting a stratiform manganese deposit (Noda-Tamagawa mine, Japan). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is yoshimuraite used for?+
Yoshimuraite is used in collector.

Find yoshimuraite on the map

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