Angastonite is a very rare hydrated calcium magnesium aluminum phosphate mineral. It typically occurs as small, delicate platy crystal aggregates within phosphate-rich zones in marble deposits.
Is this angastonite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch angastonite with a known reference. Angastonite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Angastonite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Angastonite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Angastonite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Wavellite is the harder of the two (Mohs 3.5-4 vs. 2); luster reads pearly on Angastonite and vitreous on Wavellite.

How to tell apart: Variscite is the harder of the two (Mohs 3.5-4.5 vs. 2); luster reads pearly on Angastonite and waxy on Variscite.
Often found alongside angastonite
Minerals reported to co-occur with angastonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaMgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₄·7H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 2.16 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Triclinic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Phosphate-rich Deposits in Marble
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find angastonite
Classic worldwide localities
- Angaston, South Australia, Australia
Field-hunting tip
Look in phosphate-rich deposits in marble country — that is the host setting where angastonite typically forms. If you start seeing apatite, dolomite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.



