Angastonite is a very rare hydrated calcium magnesium aluminum phosphate mineral. It typically occurs as small, delicate platy crystal aggregates within phosphate-rich zones in marble deposits.
Is this angastonite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch angastonite with a known reference. Angastonite sits at Mohs 2, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Angastonite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Angastonite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: platy crystals.
Often confused with
Angastonite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

How to tell apart: Wavellite is the harder of the two (Mohs 3.5-4 vs. 2); luster reads pearly on Angastonite and vitreous on Wavellite.

How to tell apart: Variscite is the harder of the two (Mohs 3.5-4.5 vs. 2); luster reads pearly on Angastonite and waxy on Variscite.
Often found alongside angastonite
Minerals reported to co-occur with angastonite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- CaMgAl₂(PO₄)₂(OH)₄·7H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 2.16 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Triclinic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Phosphate-rich Deposits in Marble
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find angastonite
Classic worldwide localities
- Angaston, South Australia, Australia
Field-hunting tip
Look in phosphate-rich deposits in marble country, the host setting where angastonite typically forms. If you start seeing apatite, dolomite, quartz in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.


