Blue amphibole refers to members of the glaucophane-riebeckite series, typically found in blueschist metamorphic terrains. It is easily identified by its distinctive blue color and often fibrous or needle-like habit. Collectors must exercise extreme caution due to its potential asbestiform nature.
Is this blue amphibole?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch blue amphibole with a known reference. Blue Amphibole sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white to light blue.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: blue, blue-gray, lavender-blue.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: fibrous, acicular, or prismatic crystals.
Often confused with
Blue Amphibole vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside blue amphibole
Minerals reported to co-occur with blue amphibole. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Na₂(Fe²⁺₃Fe³⁺₂)Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 5-6
- Density
- 3.0-3.4 g/cm³
- Streak
- White to light blue
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Fibrous, acicular, or prismatic crystals
- Cleavage
- Perfect in 2 directions
- Rarity
- Common
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- metamorphic schists and blueschist facies
Where rockhounds find blue amphibole
1 mapped spotsClassic worldwide localities
- Western Australia
- South Africa
- California, USA
- Japan
- Switzerland
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: metamorphic schists and blueschist facies. If you start seeing quartz, epidote, chlorite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: fibrous, acicular, or prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in West Virginia. Start trip planning there.







