Clinozoisite is a common member of the epidote group typically found in low to medium-grade metamorphic rocks. It often forms elongated, prismatic crystals or fibrous aggregates and is distinguished from its green cousin epidote by its usually lighter, paler coloration.

Hardness
6-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this clinozoisite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch clinozoisite with a known reference. Clinozoisite sits at Mohs 6-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Clinozoisite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Clinozoisite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: colorless, white, gray, pink, green, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, columnar, fibrous, massive.

Often confused with

Clinozoisite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside clinozoisite

Minerals reported to co-occur with clinozoisite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₂Al₃Si₃O₁₂(OH)
Mohs hardness
6-7
Density
3.2-3.4 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals, Columnar, Fibrous, Massive
Cleavage
Perfect {001}
Rarity
Common
Uses
Collector, Geological Study
Host rock
Metamorphic Rocks Like Schists and Skarns
Typical price
$10-100 per specimen

Where rockhounds find clinozoisite

2 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Austria
  • Italy
  • Pakistan
  • USA
  • Switzerland

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic rocks like schists and skarns country — that is the host setting where clinozoisite typically forms. If you start seeing epidote, quartz, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals, columnar, fibrous, massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Maine, North Carolina — start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify clinozoisite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include colorless, white, gray, pink.
Where is clinozoisite found?+
Notable localities include Austria; Italy; Pakistan; USA; Switzerland.
Can I find clinozoisite in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 2 clinozoisite rockhounding spots across 2 U.S. states — the top states are Maine, North Carolina.
How much is clinozoisite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-100 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like clinozoisite?+
Clinozoisite is most often confused with Epidote, Zoisite, Tremolite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with clinozoisite?+
Clinozoisite commonly co-occurs with Epidote, Quartz, Calcite, Garnet, Actinolite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does clinozoisite form in?+
Clinozoisite typically forms in metamorphic rocks like schists and skarns. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is clinozoisite used for?+
Clinozoisite is used in collector, geological study.

Find clinozoisite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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