Ferro-gedrite is a rare iron-rich member of the orthorhombic amphibole group found in medium to high-grade metamorphic rocks. It typically appears as brownish-black, bladed or fibrous masses and can be difficult to distinguish from anthophyllite without chemical analysis.

Hardness
5.5-6
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Grayish white
Transparency
Transparent to translucent

Is this ferro-gedrite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferro-gedrite with a known reference. Ferro-gedrite sits at Mohs 5.5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: grayish white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: gray, brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic to fibrous, often massive or bladed.

Often confused with

Ferro-gedrite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferro-gedrite

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferro-gedrite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
□Fe₂(Fe₃Al₂)(Si₆Al₂)O₂₂(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
5.5-6
Density
3.566 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Grayish white
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic to fibrous, often massive or bladed
Cleavage
Perfect on {210}, intersecting at 54° and 126°
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In contact metamorphosed pelitic rocks

Where rockhounds find ferro-gedrite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Mt. Yakushi, Miyamori district, Kitakami Mountainland, Iwate Prefecture, and in the Kawai mine, Ena, Gifu Prefecture, Japan
  • Fisken½sset, Greenland
  • Turbeoshov, Shuyeverskoya, Karelia
  • Spitzenberg, Harz Mountains, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In contact metamorphosed pelitic rocks. If you start seeing chamosite, chlorite, andalusite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic to fibrous, often massive or bladed. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferro-gedrite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5-6. Luster: vitreous. The streak is grayish white. Common colors include gray, brown.
Where is ferro-gedrite found?+
Notable localities include Mt. Yakushi, Miyamori district, Kitakami Mountainland, Iwate Prefecture, and in the Kawai mine, Ena, Gifu Prefecture, Japan; Fisken½sset, Greenland; Turbeoshov, Shuyeverskoya, Karelia; Spitzenberg, Harz Mountains, Germany.
What rocks look like ferro-gedrite?+
Ferro-gedrite is most often confused with Anthophyllite, Hornblende, Gedrite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferro-gedrite?+
Ferro-gedrite commonly co-occurs with Chamosite, Chlorite, Andalusite, Cordierite, Garnet, Muscovite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferro-gedrite form in?+
Where it forms: In contact metamorphosed pelitic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferro-gedrite used for?+
Ferro-gedrite is used in collector.

Find ferro-gedrite on the map

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