Graemite is a rare copper tellurite mineral typically found as small, bright green bladed crystals or radial clusters. It is almost exclusively associated with the type locality in the Tombstone District of Arizona, where it forms in the oxidation zones of telluride-bearing mineral deposits.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Pale Yellow
Transparency
Transparent

Is this graemite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch graemite with a known reference. Graemite sits at Mohs 2.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Graemite leaves a pale yellow streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Graemite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, yellowish-green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: bladed crystals, radial aggregates.

Often confused with

Graemite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside graemite

Minerals reported to co-occur with graemite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CuTeO₃·H₂O
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
4.87 g/cm³
Streak
Pale Yellow
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Bladed Crystals, Radial Aggregates
Cleavage
Perfect in One Direction
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Hydrothermal Tellurium-rich Ore Deposits
Typical price
$100-500 thumbnail size

Where rockhounds find graemite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tombstone, Arizona, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized hydrothermal tellurium-rich ore deposits country — that is the host setting where graemite typically forms. If you start seeing emmonsite, teineite, rodalquilarite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a bladed crystals, radial aggregates habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify graemite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is pale yellow. Common colors include green, yellowish-green.
Where is graemite found?+
Notable localities include Tombstone, Arizona, USA.
How much is graemite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $100-500 thumbnail size. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is graemite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains tellurium and copper; avoid inhalation of dust or ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling specimens. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like graemite?+
Graemite is most often confused with Teineite, Carlinite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with graemite?+
Graemite commonly co-occurs with Emmonsite, Teineite, Rodalquilarite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does graemite form in?+
Graemite typically forms in oxidized hydrothermal tellurium-rich ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is graemite used for?+
Graemite is used in collector.

Find graemite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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