Heulandite-K is a distinct member of the zeolite group often recognized by its characteristic coffin-shaped monoclinic crystals. It is typically found lining cavities in volcanic basalt and is highly prized by collectors for its aesthetic formation and crystal clarity.

Hardness
3-3.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this heulandite-k?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch heulandite-k with a known reference. Heulandite-K sits at Mohs 3-3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, reddish white, grayish white, brownish white, yellow.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: crystalline, tabular.

Often confused with

Heulandite-K vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside heulandite-k

Minerals reported to co-occur with heulandite-k. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(K,Na,Ca)₅Al₅(Si,Al)₁₇O₄₄·18H₂O
Mohs hardness
3-3.5
Density
2.2 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Crystalline, tabular
Cleavage
Perfect on {010}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector, Decorative
Host rock
Low temperature zeolite found in a wide variety of geologic environments: volcanic rocks, metamorphic rocks, pegmatites, tuffs, and deep-sea sediments

Where rockhounds find heulandite-k

Classic worldwide localities

  • Albero Bassi, Vicenza, Italy (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Low temperature zeolite found in a wide variety of geologic environments: volcanic rocks, metamorphic rocks, pegmatites, tuffs, and deep-sea sediments. If you start seeing stilbite, apophyllite, calcite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: crystalline, tabular. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

More heulandite-k photos

  • Orange bladed heulandite on matrix, Fassa Valley, Italy
  • Eggshell doubly-terminated heulandite crystals, Nasik, India

Common questions

How do you identify heulandite-k?+
Mohs hardness is 3-3.5. Luster: vitreous to pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include white, reddish white, grayish white, brownish white.
Where is heulandite-k found?+
Notable localities include Albero Bassi, Vicenza, Italy (type locality).
What rocks look like heulandite-k?+
Heulandite-K is most often confused with Stilbite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with heulandite-k?+
Heulandite-K commonly co-occurs with Stilbite, Apophyllite, Calcite, Quartz, Laumontite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does heulandite-k form in?+
Where it forms: Low temperature zeolite found in a wide variety of geologic environments: volcanic rocks, metamorphic rocks, pegmatites, tuffs, and deep-sea sediments. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is heulandite-k used for?+
Heulandite-K is used in collector, decorative.

Find heulandite-k on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play