Jentschite is a very rare sulfosalt mineral found almost exclusively in the famous Lengenbach Quarry in Switzerland. It typically presents as small, metallic-gray crystals within dolomite cavities and is highly prized by collectors of rare thallium-bearing minerals.

Hardness
2-2.5
Mohs
Luster
Metallic to submetallic
Streak
Dark red
Transparency
Opaque

Is this jentschite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch jentschite with a known reference. Jentschite sits at Mohs 2-2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: dark red.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic to submetallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: black, dark red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic to tabular crystals.

Often confused with

Jentschite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside jentschite

Minerals reported to co-occur with jentschite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
TlPbAs₂SbS₆
Mohs hardness
2-2.5
Density
5.24 g/cm³
Streak
Dark red
Luster
Metallic to submetallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic to tabular crystals
Cleavage
Perfect on {101}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Very rare in a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone

Where rockhounds find jentschite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Very rare in a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone. If you start seeing realgar, orpiment, hutchinsonite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic to tabular crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify jentschite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-2.5. Luster: metallic to submetallic. The streak is dark red. Common colors include black, dark red.
Where is jentschite found?+
Notable localities include Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality).
Is jentschite safe to handle?+
Jentschite contains antimony, arsenic, lead and thallium and calls for real care. Contains thallium, lead, arsenic, and antimony. Handle with care, wash hands thoroughly after contact, and avoid creating dust.
What rocks look like jentschite?+
Jentschite is most often confused with Sartorite, Liveingite, Baumhauerite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with jentschite?+
Jentschite commonly co-occurs with Realgar, Orpiment, Hutchinsonite, Hatchite, Wallisite, Edenharterite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does jentschite form in?+
Where it forms: Very rare in a hydrothermal deposit in dolostone. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is jentschite used for?+
Jentschite is used in collector.

Find jentschite on the map

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