Lahnsteinite is a rare secondary zinc sulfate mineral typically found as delicate, pearly-white coatings or small platy crystals in oxidized mine environments. It is named after its type locality in Lahnstein, Germany, and is highly sought after by collectors of micro-minerals and rare species.
Is this lahnsteinite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch lahnsteinite with a known reference. Lahnsteinite sits at Mohs 2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Lahnsteinite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Lahnsteinite typically shows a pearly luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: platy crystals, crusts.
Often confused with
Lahnsteinite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside lahnsteinite
Minerals reported to co-occur with lahnsteinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Zn₄(SO₄)(OH)₆·3H₂O
- Mohs hardness
- 2
- Density
- 2.44 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Pearly
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Platy Crystals, Crusts
- Cleavage
- Perfect
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Oxidized Hydrothermal Zinc Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find lahnsteinite
Classic worldwide localities
- Lahnstein, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Field-hunting tip
Look in oxidized hydrothermal zinc deposits country — that is the host setting where lahnsteinite typically forms. If you start seeing smithsonite, hemimorphite, sphalerite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a platy crystals, crusts habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





