Lindgrenite is a rare copper molybdate mineral typically found as small, thin, tabular crystals or crusts in oxidized copper deposits. It is best identified by its distinct yellowish-green color and pearly luster, often associated with other secondary copper minerals in arid, oxidized mining environments.

Hardness
4.5
Mohs
Luster
Greasy
Streak
Light green
Transparency
Transparent

Is this lindgrenite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch lindgrenite with a known reference. Lindgrenite sits at Mohs 4.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: light green.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: greasy.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: green, yellow green.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: platy.

Often confused with

Lindgrenite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside lindgrenite

Minerals reported to co-occur with lindgrenite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₃(MoO₄)₂(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
4.5
Density
4.20 g/cm³
Streak
Light green
Luster
Greasy
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Platy
Cleavage
{010}, perfect; {101} and {100}, very poor
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
An uncommon secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of molybdenum-bearing copper deposits

Where rockhounds find lindgrenite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lodi No. 4 mine, Spring Creek district, Plumas Co., California, USA
  • Live Oak pit, Inspiration mine, Globe-Miami district, Gila Co., Arizona, USA
  • Cave Creek district, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA
  • Esperanza mine, Pima Co., Arizona, USA
  • Chuquicamata, Antofagasta, Chile
  • San Samuel mine, Carrara Pinto, and in the Jardinera No. 1 mine, five km east of Inca de Oro, Atacama, Chile

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: An uncommon secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of molybdenum-bearing copper deposits. If you start seeing antlerite, molybdenite, powellite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: platy. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify lindgrenite?+
Mohs hardness is 4.5. Luster: greasy. The streak is light green. Common colors include green, yellow green.
Where is lindgrenite found?+
Notable localities include Lodi No. 4 mine, Spring Creek district, Plumas Co., California, USA; Live Oak pit, Inspiration mine, Globe-Miami district, Gila Co., Arizona, USA; Cave Creek district, Maricopa Co., Arizona, USA; Esperanza mine, Pima Co., Arizona, USA; Chuquicamata, Antofagasta, Chile.
Is lindgrenite safe to handle?+
Lindgrenite contains copper. Contains copper and molybdenum; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust or ingesting particles.
What rocks look like lindgrenite?+
Lindgrenite is most often confused with Malachite, Aurichalcite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with lindgrenite?+
Lindgrenite commonly co-occurs with Antlerite, Molybdenite, Powellite, Brochantite, Chrysocolla, Iron oxides. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does lindgrenite form in?+
Where it forms: An uncommon secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of molybdenum-bearing copper deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is lindgrenite used for?+
Lindgrenite is used in collector.

Find lindgrenite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play