Llanite is a unique and rare porphyritic rhyolite found only in Llano County, Texas. It is highly prized by collectors for its distinctive groundmass featuring star-shaped blue quartz crystals and orange-pink microcline feldspar phenocrysts.

Hardness
6-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Opaque

Is this llanite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch llanite with a known reference. Llanite sits at Mohs 6-7 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Llanite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Llanite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, reddish-brown, gray, blue.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Typical habit: massive.

Often confused with

Llanite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside llanite

Minerals reported to co-occur with llanite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Mohs hardness
6-7
Density
2.6-2.7 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal habit
Massive
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Lapidary, Collector, Decorative
Host rock
Igneous Rhyolite Dikes
Typical price
$10-50 for small polished pieces, $50-200 for larger specimens

Where rockhounds find llanite

1 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Llano County, Texas, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in igneous rhyolite dikes country — that is the host setting where llanite typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, feldspar, fluorite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in Texas — start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify llanite?+
Mohs hardness is 6-7. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, reddish-brown, gray, blue.
Where is llanite found?+
Notable localities include Llano County, Texas, USA.
Can I find llanite in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 1 llanite rockhounding spots across 1 U.S. states — the top states are Texas.
How much is llanite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $10-50 for small polished pieces, $50-200 for larger specimens. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like llanite?+
Llanite is most often confused with Granite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with llanite?+
Llanite commonly co-occurs with quartz, feldspar, fluorite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does llanite form in?+
Llanite typically forms in igneous rhyolite dikes. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is llanite used for?+
Llanite is used in lapidary, collector, decorative.

Find llanite on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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