Maricopaite is a rare lead-calcium silicate often found as delicate, white, radiating sprays of needle-like crystals. It is primarily known from the Hilltop Mine in Arizona, where it occurs as a secondary mineral in oxidized ore zones.

Hardness
1-2
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this maricopaite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch maricopaite with a known reference. Maricopaite sits at Mohs 1-2 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Maricopaite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Maricopaite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular crystals, radiating sprays.

Often confused with

Maricopaite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside maricopaite

Minerals reported to co-occur with maricopaite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₈(Si₈Al₂)O₂₀(OH)₄·8H₂O
Mohs hardness
1-2
Density
2.33 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular Crystals, Radiating Sprays
Cleavage
Perfect
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Oxidized Lead-zinc Ore Deposits
Typical price
$50-500 depending on specimen quality and matrix

Where rockhounds find maricopaite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Hilltop Mine, Cochise County, Arizona, USA

Field-hunting tip

Look in oxidized lead-zinc ore deposits country — that is the host setting where maricopaite typically forms. If you start seeing mimetite, wulfenite, cerussite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a acicular crystals, radiating sprays habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify maricopaite?+
Mohs hardness is 1-2. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless.
Where is maricopaite found?+
Notable localities include Hilltop Mine, Cochise County, Arizona, USA.
How much is maricopaite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 depending on specimen quality and matrix. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
Is maricopaite safe to handle?+
It contains toxic constituents. Contains lead, which is toxic if ingested or inhaled as dust. Always wash hands after handling and avoid grinding or creating fine particulates. Handle with care, avoid grinding or breathing dust, and store separately.
What rocks look like maricopaite?+
Maricopaite is most often confused with Mimetite, Cerussite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with maricopaite?+
Maricopaite commonly co-occurs with Mimetite, Wulfenite, Cerussite, Quartz, Galena. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does maricopaite form in?+
Maricopaite typically forms in oxidized lead-zinc ore deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is maricopaite used for?+
Maricopaite is used in collector.

Find maricopaite on the map

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