Meneghinite is a rare sulfosalt mineral recognized by its distinctively lead-gray to black metallic luster and acicular or fibrous crystal habit. It is typically found in hydrothermal vein systems and is highly sought after by systematic mineral collectors for its complex lead-copper-antimony chemistry.

Hardness
2.5
Mohs
Luster
Bright metallic
Streak
Shining black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this meneghinite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch meneghinite with a known reference. Meneghinite sits at Mohs 2.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: shining black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: bright metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lead gray, blackish gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: acicular, massive, prismatic.

Often confused with

Meneghinite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside meneghinite

Minerals reported to co-occur with meneghinite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
CuPb₁₃Sb₇S₂₄
Mohs hardness
2.5
Density
6.36 g/cm³
Colors
Lead grayBlackish gray
Streak
Shining black
Luster
Bright metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Acicular, massive, prismatic
Cleavage
Perfect but interrupted on {010}; poor on {001}
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector, Reference material
Host rock
Uncommon, but widespread in hydrothermal veins, also contact metasomatic, volcanogenic sulfide, Cu–Mo porphyry, and rarely, Kuroko deposits

Where rockhounds find meneghinite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Kalkar quarry, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Co., California, USA
  • Bottino, about two km east of Seravezza, Tuscany (type locality), Italy
  • Shallowford Bridge, near South Molton, Devon, and in the Pengenna mine, St. Kew, the Pentire veins, St. Minver, and the Portquin veins, St. Endellion, Cornwall, England
  • Ochsenkopf, near Schwarzenberg, Saxony, Germany
  • Goldkronach, in the Fichtelgebirge, Bavaria, Germany

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Uncommon, but widespread in hydrothermal veins, also contact metasomatic, volcanogenic sulfide, Cu–Mo porphyry, and rarely, Kuroko deposits. If you start seeing galena, chalcopyrite, sphalerite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, massive, prismatic. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify meneghinite?+
Mohs hardness is 2.5. Luster: bright metallic. The streak is shining black. Common colors include lead gray, blackish gray.
Where is meneghinite found?+
Notable localities include Kalkar quarry, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Co., California, USA; Bottino, about two km east of Seravezza, Tuscany (type locality), Italy; Shallowford Bridge, near South Molton, Devon, and in the Pengenna mine, St. Kew, the Pentire veins, St. Minver, and the Portquin veins, St. Endellion, Cornwall, England; Ochsenkopf, near Schwarzenberg, Saxony, Germany; Goldkronach, in the Fichtelgebirge, Bavaria, Germany.
Is meneghinite safe to handle?+
Meneghinite contains antimony, copper and lead. Contains lead and antimony; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust or powder.
What rocks look like meneghinite?+
Meneghinite is most often confused with Jamesonite, Boulangerite, Galena. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with meneghinite?+
Meneghinite commonly co-occurs with Galena, Chalcopyrite, Sphalerite, Bournonite, Cubanite, Pyrite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does meneghinite form in?+
Where it forms: Uncommon, but widespread in hydrothermal veins, also contact metasomatic, volcanogenic sulfide, Cu–Mo porphyry, and rarely, Kuroko deposits. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is meneghinite used for?+
Meneghinite is used in collector, reference material.

Find meneghinite on the map

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