Nukundamite is a rare copper iron sulfide mineral typically found in porphyry copper deposits. It is often identified by its dark, bronze-like appearance and its intimate association with chalcopyrite and bornite.
Is this nukundamite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch nukundamite with a known reference. Nukundamite sits at Mohs 3.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Nukundamite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Nukundamite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: dark brown, bronze.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: massive, anhedral grains.
Often confused with
Nukundamite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside nukundamite
Minerals reported to co-occur with nukundamite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Cu,Fe)₄S₄
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 4.6-4.7 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Massive, Anhedral Grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Porphyry Copper Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find nukundamite
Classic worldwide localities
- Namosi, Viti Levu, Fiji
- Bajo de la Alumbrera, Argentina
- Chuquicamata, Chile
Field-hunting tip
Look in porphyry copper deposits country, the host setting where nukundamite typically forms. If you start seeing chalcopyrite, bornite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, anhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





