Nukundamite is a rare copper iron sulfide mineral typically found in porphyry copper deposits. It is often identified by its dark, bronze-like appearance and its intimate association with chalcopyrite and bornite.
Is this nukundamite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch nukundamite with a known reference. Nukundamite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Nukundamite leaves a black streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Nukundamite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: dark brown, bronze.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: massive, anhedral grains.
Often confused with
Nukundamite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside nukundamite
Minerals reported to co-occur with nukundamite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Cu,Fe)₄S₄
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 4.6-4.7 g/cm³
- Colors
- Streak
- Black
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Trigonal
- Crystal habit
- Massive, Anhedral Grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Porphyry Copper Deposits
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find nukundamite
Classic worldwide localities
- Namosi, Viti Levu, Fiji
- Bajo de la Alumbrera, Argentina
- Chuquicamata, Chile
Field-hunting tip
Look in porphyry copper deposits country — that is the host setting where nukundamite typically forms. If you start seeing chalcopyrite, bornite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a massive, anhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





