Osumilite-(Mg) is a rare cyclosilicate that often forms short, hexagonal prismatic crystals reminiscent of beryl. It is primarily found in high-grade metamorphic rocks and specific volcanic environments, often occurring as inclusions or tiny crystals within larger mineral matrices. Collectors prize it for its rarity and its clear, sometimes pale-blue crystalline appearance.

Hardness
5-6
Mohs
Luster
Pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this osumilite-(mg)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch osumilite-(mg) with a known reference. Osumilite-(Mg) sits at Mohs 5-6, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brown, green, dark blue, black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, anhedral grains.

Often confused with

Osumilite-(Mg) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside osumilite-(mg)

Minerals reported to co-occur with osumilite-(mg). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
KMg₂(Al₅Si₁₀)O₃₀
Mohs hardness
5-6
Density
2.58-2.68 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Pearly
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals, anhedral grains
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In fused xenoliths and contact metamorphic rocks

Where rockhounds find osumilite-(mg)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Tieveragh, Co. Antrim, Ireland
  • Vikeså, Rogaland, Norway
  • Iriki, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan
  • Haneyama, Oita Prefecture, Japan
  • Akagi volcano, Gumma Prefecture, Japan
  • Rishiri Island, Japan

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In fused xenoliths and contact metamorphic rocks. If you start seeing cordierite, sodic plagioclase, sanidine in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals, anhedral grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify osumilite-(mg)?+
Mohs hardness is 5-6. Luster: pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include brown, green, dark blue, black.
Where is osumilite-(mg) found?+
Notable localities include Tieveragh, Co. Antrim, Ireland; Vikeså, Rogaland, Norway; Iriki, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan; Haneyama, Oita Prefecture, Japan; Akagi volcano, Gumma Prefecture, Japan.
What rocks look like osumilite-(mg)?+
Osumilite-(Mg) is most often confused with Beryl, Cordierite, Milarite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with osumilite-(mg)?+
Osumilite-(Mg) commonly co-occurs with Cordierite, Sodic plagioclase, Sanidine, Hypersthene, Tridymite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does osumilite-(mg) form in?+
Where it forms: In fused xenoliths and contact metamorphic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is osumilite-(mg) used for?+
Osumilite-(Mg) is used in collector.

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