Plumosite is a fibrous, hair-like variety of jamesonite known for its distinctive 'feather ore' appearance. It typically occurs as delicate, bundled needle-like crystals in low-to-medium temperature hydrothermal lead-antimony veins.

Hardness
2-3
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Dark gray
Transparency
Opaque

Is this plumosite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch plumosite with a known reference. Plumosite sits at Mohs 2-3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: dark gray.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: lead gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: acicular, capillary, fibrous masses.

Often confused with

Plumosite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside plumosite

Minerals reported to co-occur with plumosite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Pb₂Sb₂S₅
Mohs hardness
2-3
Density
5.5-5.9 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
Dark gray
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Acicular, capillary, fibrous masses
Cleavage
Good
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Collector
Host rock
The mineral name is considered to be generic for feathery lead sulphosalts (eg. boulangerite)

Where rockhounds find plumosite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Harz Mountains, Germany
  • Príbram, Czech Republic
  • Baia Mare, Romania
  • Cornwall, England

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: The mineral name is considered to be generic for feathery lead sulphosalts (eg. boulangerite). If you start seeing galena, sphalerite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: acicular, capillary, fibrous masses. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

More plumosite photos

  • Hair-like plumosite fibres, Trepča

Common questions

How do you identify plumosite?+
Mohs hardness is 2-3. Luster: metallic. The streak is dark gray. Common colors include lead gray.
Where is plumosite found?+
Notable localities include Harz Mountains, Germany; Príbram, Czech Republic; Baia Mare, Romania; Cornwall, England.
Is plumosite safe to handle?+
Plumosite contains antimony and lead. Contains lead and antimony; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid inhaling dust.
What rocks look like plumosite?+
Plumosite is most often confused with Jamesonite, Boulangerite, Stibnite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with plumosite?+
Plumosite commonly co-occurs with Galena, Sphalerite, Pyrite, Quartz. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does plumosite form in?+
Where it forms: The mineral name is considered to be generic for feathery lead sulphosalts (eg. boulangerite). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is plumosite used for?+
Plumosite is used in collector.

Find plumosite on the map

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