Rumoiite is a rare platinum tin intermetallic mineral first described from the Rumoi district in Japan. It typically occurs as minute metallic grains within complex hydrothermal sulfide deposits associated with mafic to ultramafic complexes. Due to its extreme rarity, it is almost exclusively a specimen for specialized systematic mineral collections.
Is this rumoiite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch rumoiite with a known reference. Rumoiite sits at Mohs 3.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Rumoiite leaves a grey streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Rumoiite typically shows a metallic luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, gray.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: anhedral grains.
Often confused with
Rumoiite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside rumoiite
Minerals reported to co-occur with rumoiite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- PtSn
- Mohs hardness
- 3.5
- Density
- 9.43 g/cm³
- Streak
- Grey
- Luster
- Metallic
- Transparency
- Opaque
- Crystal system
- Hexagonal
- Crystal habit
- Anhedral Grains
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector, Scientific Research
- Host rock
- Hydrothermal Veins in Ultrabasic Rocks
- Typical price
- $100-500 per micro-specimen
Where rockhounds find rumoiite
Classic worldwide localities
- Rumoi, Hokkaido, Japan
Field-hunting tip
Look in hydrothermal veins in ultrabasic rocks country — that is the host setting where rumoiite typically forms. If you start seeing platinum, bornite, chalcopyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a anhedral grains habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.







