Sinnerite is an extremely rare copper arsenic sulfide primarily known from the famous Lengenbach locality in the Binntal, Switzerland. It usually appears as small, metallic grey to black grains embedded within dolomitic marble and is primarily of interest to systematic mineral collectors.

Hardness
~4
Mohs
Luster
Metallic
Streak
Gray-black
Transparency
Opaque

Is this sinnerite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch sinnerite with a known reference. Sinnerite sits at Mohs ~4, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: gray-black.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: metallic.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: steel gray.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: triclinic. Typical habit: columnar, twinning common.

Often confused with

Sinnerite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside sinnerite

Minerals reported to co-occur with sinnerite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Cu₆As₄S₉
Mohs hardness
~4
Density
5.2 g/cm³
Streak
Gray-black
Luster
Metallic
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal system
Triclinic
Crystal habit
Columnar, twinning common
Cleavage
Indistinct
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
On sulfides in crystalline dolostone

Where rockhounds find sinnerite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: On sulfides in crystalline dolostone. If you start seeing realgar, coloradoite, tennantite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: columnar, twinning common. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify sinnerite?+
Mohs hardness is ~4. Luster: metallic. The streak is gray-black. Common colors include steel gray.
Where is sinnerite found?+
Notable localities include Lengenbach quarry, Binntal, Valais, Switzerland (type locality).
Is sinnerite safe to handle?+
Sinnerite contains arsenic and copper and calls for real care. Contains arsenic and copper; wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid dust inhalation.
What rocks look like sinnerite?+
Sinnerite is most often confused with Tennantite, Enargite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with sinnerite?+
Sinnerite commonly co-occurs with Realgar, Coloradoite, Tennantite, Galena, Sphalerite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does sinnerite form in?+
Where it forms: On sulfides in crystalline dolostone. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is sinnerite used for?+
Sinnerite is used in collector.

Find sinnerite on the map

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