Tritomite-(Ce) is a rare silicate mineral belonging to the apatite supergroup, primarily found in complex alkaline igneous environments. It is characterized by its resinous luster and dark brown to black coloration, often occurring as small equant crystals or irregular masses within nepheline syenite pegmatites.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Resinous
Streak
Yellowish grey
Transparency
Translucent

Is this tritomite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch tritomite-(ce) with a known reference. Tritomite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 5.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: yellowish grey.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: resinous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: hexagonal. Typical habit: metamict, pyramidal.

Often confused with

Tritomite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside tritomite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with tritomite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ce₅(SiO₄,BO₄)₃(OH,O)
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.72-3.81 g/cm³
Streak
Yellowish grey
Luster
Resinous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Crystal habit
Metamict, pyramidal
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In nepheline syenite pegmatites (Langesundsfjord, Norway)

Where rockhounds find tritomite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Låven, Stokø, Arø, and other islands in the Langesundsfjord, from Brevik, and from Barkevik, Norway
  • Cardi® property, and in the Faraday mine, Bancroft district, Ontario, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In nepheline syenite pegmatites (Langesundsfjord, Norway). If you start seeing aegirine, leucophanite, analcime in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: metamict, pyramidal. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify tritomite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. Luster: resinous. The streak is yellowish grey. Common colors include dark brown.
Where is tritomite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Låven, Stokø, Arø, and other islands in the Langesundsfjord, from Brevik, and from Barkevik, Norway; Cardi® property, and in the Faraday mine, Bancroft district, Ontario, Canada.
Is tritomite-(ce) safe to handle?+
Tritomite-(Ce) contains trace uranium or thorium. Contains thorium, which makes the mineral radioactive. Handle with gloves and wash hands after handling; avoid inhaling dust or ingestion.
What rocks look like tritomite-(ce)?+
Tritomite-(Ce) is most often confused with Apatite, Monazite, Allanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with tritomite-(ce)?+
Tritomite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Aegirine, Leucophanite, Analcime, Mosandrite, Catapleiite, Augite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does tritomite-(ce) form in?+
Where it forms: In nepheline syenite pegmatites (Langesundsfjord, Norway). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is tritomite-(ce) used for?+
Tritomite-(Ce) is used in collector.

Find tritomite-(ce) on the map

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