Yoderite is an exceptionally rare metamorphic silicate mineral primarily known from the Mautia Hill locality in Tanzania. It typically appears as deep violet to purple tabular crystals embedded within kyanite-bearing schists and is highly sought after by advanced mineral collectors.
Is this yoderite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch yoderite with a known reference. Yoderite sits at Mohs 6.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Yoderite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Yoderite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: deep violet, lavender, purple.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: tabular crystals.
Often confused with
Yoderite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside yoderite
Minerals reported to co-occur with yoderite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- (Mg,Al)₆Si₄O₁₂(OH)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5
- Density
- 3.4 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Translucent
- Crystal system
- Monoclinic
- Crystal habit
- Tabular Crystals
- Cleavage
- Distinct in One Direction
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Kyanite-talc-chlorite Schists
- Typical price
- $50-300 per specimen
Where rockhounds find yoderite
Classic worldwide localities
- Mautia Hill, Tanzania
- Tanzania
Field-hunting tip
Look in kyanite-talc-chlorite schists country — that is the host setting where yoderite typically forms. If you start seeing kyanite, talc, chlorite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a tabular crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.





