Zincostaurolite is a rare zinc-dominant member of the staurolite group. It is found in metamorphic environments and is visually nearly indistinguishable from common staurolite without chemical analysis.

Hardness
7-7.5
Mohs
Luster
Subvitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Translucent

Is this zincostaurolite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch zincostaurolite with a known reference. Zincostaurolite sits at Mohs 7-7.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Zincostaurolite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Zincostaurolite typically shows a subvitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: dark brown, reddish brown, yellowish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Zincostaurolite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside zincostaurolite

Minerals reported to co-occur with zincostaurolite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Zn₂Al₉O₆(SiO₄)₄(O,OH)₂
Mohs hardness
7-7.5
Density
3.7-3.8 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Subvitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals
Cleavage
Distinct On {010}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphic Rocks
Typical price
$20-200 per specimen

Where rockhounds find zincostaurolite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Finland
  • France
  • Italy

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphic rocks country — that is the host setting where zincostaurolite typically forms. If you start seeing kyanite, garnet, mica in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify zincostaurolite?+
Mohs hardness is 7-7.5. It typically shows a subvitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include dark brown, reddish brown, yellowish brown.
Where is zincostaurolite found?+
Notable localities include Finland; France; Italy.
How much is zincostaurolite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-200 per specimen. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like zincostaurolite?+
Zincostaurolite is most often confused with Staurolite, Andalusite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with zincostaurolite?+
Zincostaurolite commonly co-occurs with Kyanite, Garnet, Mica, Sillimanite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does zincostaurolite form in?+
Zincostaurolite typically forms in metamorphic rocks. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is zincostaurolite used for?+
Zincostaurolite is used in collector.

Find zincostaurolite on the map

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