Chukhrovite-(Ce) is a rare calcium-cerium aluminum sulfate-fluoride mineral often forming sharp, octahedral crystals. It is most commonly found in hydrothermal deposits and is highly prized by mineral collectors for its distinctive cubic symmetry and complex crystal surface structures.

Hardness
3
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Streak
White
Transparency
Semitransparent

Is this chukhrovite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch chukhrovite-(ce) with a known reference. Chukhrovite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 3, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous to pearly.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: cubic. Typical habit: octahedral crystals, often with stepped faces or hoppered growths.

Often confused with

Chukhrovite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside chukhrovite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with chukhrovite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₃CeAl₂(SO₄)F₁₃(H₂O)₁₂
Mohs hardness
3
Density
2.9 g/cm³
Colors
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Transparency
Semitransparent
Crystal system
Cubic
Crystal habit
Octahedral crystals, often with stepped faces or hoppered growths
Cleavage
On {111}, distinct, by analogy to chukhrovite-(Y)
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In a hydrothermal barite–fluorite vein deposit (Clara mine, Germany); from the oxidized zone of a banded sellaite–tourmaline–fluorite deposit (Yaroslavsk deposit, Russia)

Where rockhounds find chukhrovite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany
  • Yaroslavsk tin deposit, 50 km south of Lake Khanka, Primorskiy Kray, Siberia, Russia

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In a hydrothermal barite–fluorite vein deposit (Clara mine, Germany); from the oxidized zone of a banded sellaite–tourmaline–fluorite deposit (Yaroslavsk deposit, Russia). If you start seeing fluorite, jarosite, pyrite in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: octahedral crystals, often with stepped faces or hoppered growths. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify chukhrovite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 3. Luster: vitreous to pearly. The streak is white. Common colors include white.
Where is chukhrovite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Clara mine, near Oberwolfach, Black Forest, Germany; Yaroslavsk tin deposit, 50 km south of Lake Khanka, Primorskiy Kray, Siberia, Russia.
What rocks look like chukhrovite-(ce)?+
Chukhrovite-(Ce) is most often confused with Fluorite, Chukhrovite-(Y), Chukhrovite-(Nd). A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with chukhrovite-(ce)?+
Chukhrovite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Fluorite, Jarosite, Pyrite, Sulfur, Sellaite, Gearksutite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does chukhrovite-(ce) form in?+
Where it forms: In a hydrothermal barite–fluorite vein deposit (Clara mine, Germany); from the oxidized zone of a banded sellaite–tourmaline–fluorite deposit (Yaroslavsk deposit, Russia). Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is chukhrovite-(ce) used for?+
Chukhrovite-(Ce) is used in collector.

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