Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) is a rare sorosilicate mineral belonging to the epidote supergroup. It is primarily identified in skarn deposits through analytical methods such as electron microprobe analysis, as it closely resembles other dark, prismatic members of the allanite subgroup.

Hardness
6-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brown
Transparency
Translucent

Is this ferriperbøeite-(ce)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch ferriperbøeite-(ce) with a known reference. Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) sits at Mohs 6-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brown.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: brownish black.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: anhedral to subhedral grains.

Often confused with

Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside ferriperbøeite-(ce)

Minerals reported to co-occur with ferriperbøeite-(ce). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
(CaCe₃)(FeAl₂Fe)(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)₃O(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
6-7
Density
4.610 g/cm³
Streak
Brown
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Translucent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Anhedral to subhedral grains
Cleavage
Good on {100}, imperfect on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
In crystal aggregates, largely replacing cerite-(Ce), in a Fe-Cu-REE skarn deposit

Where rockhounds find ferriperbøeite-(ce)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Nya Bastnäs Fe-Cu-REE skarn deposit, Bergslagen mining region (Skinnskatteberg) and Högfors Fe mines, Riddarhyttan, Västmanland, and the Rödbergsgruvan Fe mine, Nora, Örebro, Sweden
  • Biraya REE-Fe ore deposit, Vitim highland, Irkutskaya Oblast’ and Mochalin Log, Potanin Mountains, southern Urals, Chelyabinsk Oblast’, Russia
  • Ren carbonatite sill, Monashee Mountains, British Columbia, Canada

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In crystal aggregates, largely replacing cerite-(Ce), in a Fe-Cu-REE skarn deposit. If you start seeing cerite-, törnebohmite-, ferriallanite- in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: anhedral to subhedral grains. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify ferriperbøeite-(ce)?+
Mohs hardness is 6-7. Luster: vitreous. The streak is brown. Common colors include brownish black.
Where is ferriperbøeite-(ce) found?+
Notable localities include Nya Bastnäs Fe-Cu-REE skarn deposit, Bergslagen mining region (Skinnskatteberg) and Högfors Fe mines, Riddarhyttan, Västmanland, and the Rödbergsgruvan Fe mine, Nora, Örebro, Sweden; Biraya REE-Fe ore deposit, Vitim highland, Irkutskaya Oblast’ and Mochalin Log, Potanin Mountains, southern Urals, Chelyabinsk Oblast’, Russia; Ren carbonatite sill, Monashee Mountains, British Columbia, Canada.
What rocks look like ferriperbøeite-(ce)?+
Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) is most often confused with Epidote, Allanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with ferriperbøeite-(ce)?+
Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) commonly co-occurs with Cerite-, Törnebohmite-, Ferriallanite-, Biraite-, Mg-analogue to biraite-, Monazite-. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does ferriperbøeite-(ce) form in?+
Where it forms: In crystal aggregates, largely replacing cerite-(Ce), in a Fe-Cu-REE skarn deposit. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is ferriperbøeite-(ce) used for?+
Ferriperbøeite-(Ce) is used in collector.

Find ferriperbøeite-(ce) on the map

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