Harstigite is a very rare sorosilicate mineral primarily known from the historic manganese mines of Värmland, Sweden. It typically occurs as small, pale, prismatic crystals within metamorphosed carbonate-rich environments associated with manganese ores.
Is this harstigite?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch harstigite with a known reference. Harstigite sits at Mohs 5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Harstigite leaves a white streak.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Harstigite typically shows a vitreous luster.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale pink.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic to tabular crystals, often showing complex striations..
Often confused with
Harstigite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside harstigite
Minerals reported to co-occur with harstigite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₆MnBe₄(SiO₄)₂(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
- Mohs hardness
- 5.5
- Density
- 3.32 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Orthorhombic
- Crystal habit
- Prismatic to Tabular Crystals, Often Showing Complex Striations.
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Rare
- Uses
- Collector
- Host rock
- Metamorphosed Manganese-rich Iron Ores
- Typical price
- $50-500 thumbnail
Where rockhounds find harstigite
Classic worldwide localities
- Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Värmland, Sweden
Field-hunting tip
Look in metamorphosed manganese-rich iron ores country — that is the host setting where harstigite typically forms. If you start seeing garnet, calcite, rhodochrosite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic to tabular crystals, often showing complex striations. habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






