Harstigite is a very rare sorosilicate mineral primarily known from the historic manganese mines of Värmland, Sweden. It typically occurs as small, pale, prismatic crystals within metamorphosed carbonate-rich environments associated with manganese ores.

Hardness
5.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this harstigite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch harstigite with a known reference. Harstigite sits at Mohs 5.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Harstigite leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Harstigite typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: white, colorless, pale pink.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: prismatic to tabular crystals, often showing complex striations..

Often confused with

Harstigite vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside harstigite

Minerals reported to co-occur with harstigite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Ca₆MnBe₄(SiO₄)₂(Si₂O₇)(OH)₂
Mohs hardness
5.5
Density
3.32 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Prismatic to Tabular Crystals, Often Showing Complex Striations.
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Metamorphosed Manganese-rich Iron Ores
Typical price
$50-500 thumbnail

Where rockhounds find harstigite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Värmland, Sweden

Field-hunting tip

Look in metamorphosed manganese-rich iron ores country — that is the host setting where harstigite typically forms. If you start seeing garnet, calcite, rhodochrosite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic to tabular crystals, often showing complex striations. habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify harstigite?+
Mohs hardness is 5.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include white, colorless, pale pink.
Where is harstigite found?+
Notable localities include Harstigen Mine, Pajsberg, Värmland, Sweden.
How much is harstigite worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $50-500 thumbnail. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like harstigite?+
Harstigite is most often confused with Epidote. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with harstigite?+
Harstigite commonly co-occurs with Garnet, Calcite, Rhodochrosite, Magnetite, Barite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does harstigite form in?+
Harstigite typically forms in metamorphosed manganese-rich iron ores. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is harstigite used for?+
Harstigite is used in collector.

Find harstigite on the map

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