Magnesiodumortierite is a rare magnesium-dominant analogue of the standard dumortierite species, characterized by its vibrant blue to violet coloration. It typically occurs as fibrous aggregates or massive veins within aluminum-rich metamorphic environments such as pelitic schists and gneisses.

Hardness
7.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this magnesiodumortierite?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch magnesiodumortierite with a known reference. Magnesiodumortierite sits at Mohs 7.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pinkish red, red.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: orthorhombic. Typical habit: disseminated.

Often confused with

Magnesiodumortierite vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside magnesiodumortierite

Minerals reported to co-occur with magnesiodumortierite. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
MgAl₆BSi₃O₁₇(OH)
Mohs hardness
7.5
Density
3.22 g/cm³
Colors
Pinkish redRed
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal habit
Disseminated
Cleavage
Poor on {001}
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector, Lapidary
Host rock
In pyrope megablasts which occur in coesite bearing quartz-phengite-kyanite schists

Where rockhounds find magnesiodumortierite

Classic worldwide localities

  • Dor-Maira massif, western Alps, Italy (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: In pyrope megablasts which occur in coesite bearing quartz-phengite-kyanite schists. If you start seeing quartz, kyanite, garnet in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: disseminated. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify magnesiodumortierite?+
Mohs hardness is 7.5. Luster: vitreous. The streak is white. Common colors include pinkish red, red.
Where is magnesiodumortierite found?+
Notable localities include Dor-Maira massif, western Alps, Italy (type locality).
What rocks look like magnesiodumortierite?+
Magnesiodumortierite is most often confused with Dumortierite, Sodalite, Lazulite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with magnesiodumortierite?+
Magnesiodumortierite commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Kyanite, Garnet, Muscovite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does magnesiodumortierite form in?+
Where it forms: In pyrope megablasts which occur in coesite bearing quartz-phengite-kyanite schists. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is magnesiodumortierite used for?+
Magnesiodumortierite is used in collector, lapidary.

Find magnesiodumortierite on the map

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