Mali Garnet is a hybrid variety representing a solid solution between grossular and andradite garnets. It is highly prized by collectors and jewelers for its exceptional brilliance and dispersion, often exhibiting a unique yellow-green or lime color.
Is this mali garnet?
5-step field checkRun through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.
- 1Test the hardnessTry to scratch mali garnet with a known reference. Mali Garnet sits at Mohs 6.5-7.5, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
- 2Check the streakDrag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: white.
- 3Read the lusterHold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
- 4Match the color rangeCompare against the expected color range: yellow, green, brown, yellow-green.
- 5Look at form & habitCrystal system: cubic. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals.
Often confused with
Mali Garnet vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.
Often found alongside mali garnet
Minerals reported to co-occur with mali garnet. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.
All properties
- Chemical formula
- Ca₃(Fe,Al)₂(SiO₄)₃
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7.5
- Density
- 3.5-3.8 g/cm³
- Streak
- White
- Luster
- Vitreous
- Transparency
- Transparent
- Crystal system
- Cubic
- Crystal habit
- Dodecahedral crystals
- Cleavage
- None
- Rarity
- Uncommon
- Uses
- Gemstone, Collector, Jewelry
- Host rock
- alluvial deposits
Where rockhounds find mali garnet
Classic worldwide localities
- Mali
- Kayes Region
Field-hunting tip
Where it forms: alluvial deposits. If you start seeing quartz, calcite, epidote in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: dodecahedral crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.






