Manganiandrosite-(La) is an exceptionally rare member of the epidote group found primarily in manganese-rich geological environments. Collectors typically identify it by its dark, opaque, prismatic habit and association with other manganese minerals like braunite and spessartine.

Hardness
6-7
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
Brownish-gray
Transparency
Transparent

Is this manganiandrosite-(la)?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch manganiandrosite-(la) with a known reference. Manganiandrosite-(La) sits at Mohs 6-7, softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Streak: brownish-gray.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Luster: vitreous.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: reddish brown.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: monoclinic. Typical habit: prismatic crystals.

Often confused with

Manganiandrosite-(La) vs. its common look-alikes, and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside manganiandrosite-(la)

Minerals reported to co-occur with manganiandrosite-(la). Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
MnLaAlMnMn(Si₂O₇)(SiO₄)O(OH)
Mohs hardness
6-7
Density
4.21 g/cm³
Streak
Brownish-gray
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Monoclinic
Crystal habit
Prismatic crystals
Cleavage
None
Rarity
Rare
Uses
Collector
Host rock
Forms a series with piemontite

Where rockhounds find manganiandrosite-(la)

Classic worldwide localities

  • Petalon Mountain, Andros Island, Cyclades, Greece (type locality)

Field-hunting tip

Where it forms: Forms a series with piemontite. If you start seeing quartz, braunite, spessartine in float, you are in the right ground. Typical habit: prismatic crystals. Train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop.

Common questions

How do you identify manganiandrosite-(la)?+
Mohs hardness is 6-7. Luster: vitreous. The streak is brownish-gray. Common colors include reddish brown.
Where is manganiandrosite-(la) found?+
Notable localities include Petalon Mountain, Andros Island, Cyclades, Greece (type locality).
What rocks look like manganiandrosite-(la)?+
Manganiandrosite-(La) is most often confused with Epidote, Allanite. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with manganiandrosite-(la)?+
Manganiandrosite-(La) commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Braunite, Spessartine, Rhodonite. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does manganiandrosite-(la) form in?+
Where it forms: Forms a series with piemontite. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is manganiandrosite-(la) used for?+
Manganiandrosite-(La) is used in collector.

Find manganiandrosite-(la) on the map

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