Pink tourmaline, often referred to by the trade name Rubellite, is a vibrant variety of the tourmaline group valued for its saturated pink to red hues. Collectors look for well-formed prismatic crystals featuring distinct vertical striations and natural termination, most commonly recovered from granitic pegmatite pockets.

Hardness
7-7.5
Mohs
Luster
Vitreous
Streak
White
Transparency
Transparent

Is this pink tourmaline?

5-step field check

Run through these checks against the specimen in your hand. The more boxes tick, the more confident the ID.

  • 1
    Test the hardness
    Try to scratch pink tourmaline with a known reference. Pink Tourmaline sits at Mohs 7-7.5 — softer than the next harder reference, harder than the previous one.
  • 2
    Check the streak
    Drag the specimen across an unglazed porcelain plate. Pink Tourmaline leaves a white streak.
  • 3
    Read the luster
    Hold the specimen under a strong light. Pink Tourmaline typically shows a vitreous luster.
  • 4
    Match the color range
    Compare against the expected color range: pink, magenta, rose.
  • 5
    Look at form & habit
    Crystal system: trigonal. Typical habit: prismatic crystals with rounded triangular cross-sections and vertical striations.

Often confused with

Pink Tourmaline vs. its common look-alikes — and how to tell them apart in the field.

Often found alongside pink tourmaline

Minerals reported to co-occur with pink tourmaline. Spotting these in float or country rock is a strong cue you are in the right ground.

All properties

Chemical formula
Na(Li,Al)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄
Mohs hardness
7-7.5
Density
3.02-3.06 g/cm³
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent
Crystal system
Trigonal
Crystal habit
Prismatic Crystals with Rounded Triangular Cross-sections and Vertical Striations
Cleavage
Indistinct
Rarity
Uncommon
Uses
Gemstone, Collector, Jewelry
Host rock
Granite Pegmatites
Typical price
$20-200 per gram for gem rough; $50-500+ per carat for fine cut stones

Where rockhounds find pink tourmaline

1 mapped spots

Classic worldwide localities

  • Minas Gerais, Brazil
  • Pala District, California, USA
  • Nuristan, Afghanistan
  • Madagascar
  • Nigeria

Field-hunting tip

Look in granite pegmatites country — that is the host setting where pink tourmaline typically forms. If you start seeing quartz, albite, lepidolite in float, you are in the right ground. Field specimens usually show a prismatic crystals with rounded triangular cross-sections and vertical striations habit, so train your eye for that shape before scanning the outcrop. In the U.S., the densest reported localities are in North Carolina — start trip planning there.

Common questions

How do you identify pink tourmaline?+
Mohs hardness is 7-7.5. It typically shows a vitreous luster. The streak is white. Common colors include pink, magenta, rose.
Where is pink tourmaline found?+
Notable localities include Minas Gerais, Brazil; Pala District, California, USA; Nuristan, Afghanistan; Madagascar; Nigeria.
Can I find pink tourmaline in the United States?+
RockHoundR maps 1 pink tourmaline rockhounding spots across 1 U.S. states — the top states are North Carolina.
How much is pink tourmaline worth?+
Typical asking prices fall in the range of $20-200 per gram for gem rough; $50-500+ per carat for fine cut stones. Quality, size, and provenance can move individual specimens well outside that range.
What rocks look like pink tourmaline?+
Pink Tourmaline is most often confused with Kunzite, Pink Beryl, Rose Quartz. A quick hardness test and a streak check separate the look-alikes faster than color alone.
What minerals are found with pink tourmaline?+
Pink Tourmaline commonly co-occurs with Quartz, Albite, Lepidolite, Microcline, Spodumene. Spotting any of these in float or country rock is a useful trip signal.
What kind of rock does pink tourmaline form in?+
Pink Tourmaline typically forms in granite pegmatites. Working float back to the host body is the standard way to chase a fresh occurrence.
What is pink tourmaline used for?+
Pink Tourmaline is used in gemstone, collector, jewelry.

Find pink tourmaline on the map

RockHoundR shows mapped rockhounding spots, access rules, and lets you log every find.

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